Training Cats: How Exactly Do You Go About Training Your Cat?

Target training and clicker training are some of the more effective techniques used in training cats.

Target training
This is a type of training where you get your cat to perform specific actions with the use of a designated instrument, for example a training wand.

Clicker training
Clicker training is a type of operant conditioning. A small mechanical noise-maker (the 'clicker') is used by the trainer to create a short, distinct noise. The clicker is pressed at the exact moment the cat completes a desired action. For example, for the 'sit' command, the clicker is pressed at the exact moment your cat places it's bottom on the floor. Directly after the click, the cat is fed a small and tasty treat.

With repetition, the cat grows to associate the click with the food, and recognizes his own ability to earn treats by performing the desired action on command.

A few quick tips for training cats properly

• The key is patience. Your cat is unique and will have its own abilities and likes and dislikes. Make allowances for his personality, and don't lose your temper if it doesn’t go exactly according to schedule.
• Implement a schedule for mealtimes. You shouldn't leave food out at all times for your cat to eat as and when it feels like. Enhance the reward-value of food and treats as training aids in order to improve your cat's routine.
• Be smart with your training. The best time to schedule your cat training session would be just before its meal. The routine of its usual mealtime will increase your cat's focus and its desire to listen to your commands.
• Take baby steps when training your cat. It's best to build up a solid foundation of the basics before attempting to expand his repertoire.
• Keep lessons short and interesting and always try to end on a positive note.

How to train your cat to sit on demand
'Sit' is the perfect first command to train your cat to do as it acts as a foundation to build upon for other commands and tricks such as 'stay' and 'high five'.)

Make your training wand extra-effective by smearing the tip in a little tuna oil, and use it to attract your cat's attention. As he comes closer to you, hold the wand slightly above and behind the back of his head around the crown area.

In order to keep his eyes on the wand he will move his head backwards. Doing this will force him to sit down naturally. As he sits down, say the word 'Sit', which will be the verbal cue for this command. As soon as his botttom hits the floor, press the clicker. It's important that you time this precisely.

As soon as the click sound is heard, give him a tasty treat. Make sure it's cut up very small – if it takes him more than two seconds to eat it, he'll forget why you gave it to him.

Repeat this process a few more times, and over the next few weeks, keep doing so until he's comfortable with what's expected of him. Once he is sitting down on command you can start to phase out clicker training but still give treats now and again. Just remember patience and consistency are key.

Where to find more cat training tips
For step-by-step advice on how to train your cat in a huge variety of other obedience commands and tricks check out our Complete Cat Training Review.